妇科癌症病人知情程度调查分析  

The survey of the informed desires of patients with gynaecologic malignancy

作　　者：钟永联[1] 吴伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学医学院附属妇产科医院,浙江杭州310006

出　　处：《护理与康复》2003年第6期332-334,共3页Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation

摘　　要：目的:了解妇科癌症病人的知情现状,探讨适合我国国情的病情告知方法。方法:问卷调查2002年3月～8月癌症病人103例。结果:完全知情(27.2％)、部分知情(35％)、不知情(37.9％)三者与病人的文化程度、所患疾病以及亲属的癌症告知观有关。结论:癌症告知应因人、病种、病情而异。提高病人对癌症的认知水平,是肿瘤科护士今后进行健康宣教的一项重要内容。Objective To investigate informed desires of patients with gynaecologic malignancy and to study the method of informing desire in accordance win our country. Method 103 patients were surveied by the questionnaire with gynaecologic malignancy in our division from Mar to Aug 2002. Results 27.2% Patients knew information about their illness completely , 35% knew partly and 37.9% patients knew nothing.The levels is correlated with patients' educational backgroung, diseases and informed desires of the malignancy to patients family (P<0.05). Conclusion Informed desires of the malignancy should be given differendely to the individual with different disease.For nurses who working in oncology ward, to health education is the most important way to improve patients' awareness of malignancy.

关 键 词：恶性肿瘤 知情 调查 

分 类 号：R737.3[医药卫生—肿瘤] R749.4[医药卫生—临床医学]