是耶?非耶?文化研究代替文学理论  

Is It Right or Wrong for Cultural Study to Replace Literary Theory?

作　　者：姚朝文[1] 张朝丽[2] 徐美恒[3] 

机构地区：[1]佛山大学人文学院,广东佛山528000 [2]天津商学院基础部,天津300140 [3]天津大学社会科学与外国语学院,天津300072

出　　处：《唐山学院学报》2003年第2期43-46,共4页Journal of Tangshan University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助 (项目编号01CZW 0 0 2 )

摘　　要：文化研究所采用的拯救文学理论与批评的策略 ,已伸展到新的陌生领域。中国时下的文化研究热 ,对经典或本土当下的文学似乎激情无多 ,而对从西方传入而又在中国市场上走俏的流行“文化”却偏爱有加。热衷于文化研究的文学理论、文学批评家们如果是想改换门庭 ,则此种研究法无可厚非 ;如果真是想拯救文学而为文学开拓道路 ,则另起炉灶的文化研究有缘木求鱼之嫌。其实 ,武侠小说、侦探小说、科幻小说、微篇小说、报纸副刊的微篇文学“千字文”、游记、通讯乃至网络文学 ,就是比那些大部头的纯文学作品有市场、有生命力、有适应性。中国的“生命诗学”、“生命文化学”恐怕是我们迎接挑战又能开拓未来的一个良好的文化生长点。The resuce literary theory and critic strategy by cultural study have spread their influence into new and strange fields.The current cultural study in China gives greater preference to the 'culture' that is popular in China's market and introduced from the West and pays little attention to classical or Chinese literary.It is acoptable for literary theorists and critics keen on cultural study to shift to other research aspects,but,if not,their motives are under suspicion.In fact,detective novels,science fictions,mininovels,internet literature,efc. are more marketable,vital and adaptable than those voluminous pure literary works.'Life poctry' and 'Life culturalism' may be the challenges we will meet and the good cultural growth points we can cultivate.We must be on guard against the trend that cultural study may become the mouthpiece of American and European media.

关 键 词：文学理论 文化策略 文学研究 

分 类 号：I0[文学—文学理论]