史家主体意识及其与史学繁荣和发展的关系  

The Relation between Historian's Subjective Consciousness and the Prosperity and Development of Historiography

作　　者：余小明[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建教育学院政史系,福建福州350001

出　　处：《福建教育学院学报》2003年第7期23-27,共5页Journal of Fujian Institute of Education

摘　　要：历史认识中的主观性是不可避免的 ,正视历史认识中的主观性是研究史家主体意识的前提。历史认识活动是史家主体意识结构同化外来刺激的过程 ,它不可避免地渗透了史家的主体意识。加强历史认识论的研究 ,是历史认识活动和史学理论发展的需要。20世纪西方新史学的形成和发展是史家主体意识增强的结果。Acknowledging the existence of the unavoidable subjectivity of historical cognition is a prerequisite to the study of the historian's subjective consciousness.The historian's subjective consciousness unavoidably permeates through historical cognitive activity which is a process of assimilating external stimulation by the historian's subjective consciousˉness.To further the study of historical epistemology is the needs of historical cognitive activity and the development of the historiography.The forming and development of the new western historiography is the result of the enhancement of histoˉrian's subjective consciousness.

关 键 词：史家主体意识 主体意识结构 历史认识主体 创新 新史学 

分 类 号：G65[文化科学—教育学]