Preparation of single chain variable fragment of MG_7 mAb by phage display technology  

作　　者：Zhao-Cai Yu Jie Ding Yong-Zhan Nie Dai-Ming Fan Xue-Yong Zhang Department of Gastroenterology,Xijing Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi’an 710032,Shaanxi Province,China 

出　　处：《World Journal of Gastroenterology》2001年第4期510-514,共5页世界胃肠病学杂志（英文版）

摘　　要：AIM: To develop the single chain variable fragment of MG MG(7)murine anti-human gastric cancer monoclonal antibody using the phage display technology for obtaining a tumor-targeting mediator. METHODS: mRNA was isolated from MG MG(7) producing murine hybridoma cell line and converted into cDNA. The variable fragments of heavy and light chain were amplified separately and assembled into ScFv with a specially constructed DNA linker by PCR. The ScFvs DNA was ligated into the phagmid vector pCANTAB5E and the ligated sample was transformed into competent E. Coli TG1. The transformed cells were infected with M13K07 helper phage to form MG MG(7) recombinant phage antibody library. The volume and recombinant rate of the library were evaluated by means of bacterial colony count and restriction analysis. After two rounds of panning with gastric cancer cell line KATO III of highly expressing MG(7)-binding antigen, the phage clones displaying ScFv of the antibody were selected by ELISA from the enriched phage clones. The antigen-binding affinity of the positive clone was detected by competition ELISA. HB2151 E. Coli was transfected with the positive phage clone demonstrated by competition ELISA for production of a soluble form of the MG(7) ScFv. ELISA assay was used to detect the antigen-binding affinity of the soluble MG(7) ScFv. Finally, the relative molecular mass of soluble MG(7) ScFv was measured by SDS-PAGE. RESULTS: The V(H), V(L) and ScFv DNAs were about 340bp, 320bp and 750bp, respectively. The volume of the library was up to 2 X 10(6) and 8 of 11 random clones were recombinants. Two phage clones could strongly compete with the original MG(7) antibody for binding to the antigen expressed on KATO III cells. Within 2 strong positive phage clones, the soluble MG(7) ScFv from one clone was found to have the binding activity with KATO III cells. SDS-PAGE showed that the relative molecular weight of soluble MG(7) ScFv was 32. CONCLUSION: The MG(7) ScFv was successfully produced by phage antibody technology, which may be usAIM To develop the single chain variable fragment of MG7 murine anti-human gastric cancer monoclonal antibody using the phage display technology for obtaining a tumor-targeting mediator.METHODS mRNA was isolated from MG7-producing murine hybridoma cell line and converted into cDNA. The variable fragments of heavy and light chain were amplified separately and assembled into ScFv with a specially constructed DNA linker by PCR. The ScFvs DNA was ligated into the phagmid vector pCANTAB5E and the ligated sample was transformed into competent E. Coli TG1. The transformed cells were infected with M13K07 helper phage to form MG7 recombinant phage antibody library. The volume and recombinant rate of the library were evaluated by means of bacterial colony count and restriction analysis. After two rounds of panning with gastric cancer cell line KATOⅢ of highly expressing MG7binding antigen, the phage clones displaying ScFv of the antibody were selected by ELISA from the enriched phage clones. The antigen-binding affinity of the positive clone was detected by competition ELISA. HB2151 E. Coli was transfected with the positive phage clone demonstrated by competition ELISA for production of a soluble form of the MG7 ScFv. ELISA assay was used to detect the antigenbinding affinity of the soluble MG7 ScFv. Finally, the relative molecular mass of soluble MG7 ScFv was measured by SDS-PAGE.RESULTS The VH, VL and ScFv DNAs were about 340bp,320bp and 750bp, respectively. The volume of the library was up to 2 × 106 and 8 of 11 random clones were recombinants. Two phage clones could strongly compete with the original MG7 antibody for binding to the antigen expressed on KATO Ⅲ cells. Within 2 strong positive phage clones, the soluble MG7 ScFv from one clone was found to have the binding activity with KATO Ⅲ cells.SDS-PAGE showed that the relative molecular weight of soluble MG7 ScFv was 32.CONCLUSION The MG7 ScFv was successfully produced by phage antibody technology, which may be useful for broadening the scope of applic

关 键 词：Peptide Library Animals Antibodies  Monoclonal Antibody Specificity Cell Line Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Gene Therapy Genetic Screening Humans HYBRIDOMAS Immunoglobulin Variable Region Mice Recombination  Genetic Stomach Neoplasms 

分 类 号：R735.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]