地理、人文与甘肃道地药材  

Research on the inflaence of geography and humanities on Gansu famous-region drug

作　　者：何霖[1] 李福兵[1] 杨晓东[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆市北碚区中医院药剂科,重庆北碚400700

出　　处：《中药与临床》2010年第3期46-50,共5页Pharmacy and Clinics of Chinese Materia Medica

摘　　要：甘肃省特殊的地理位置、地形地貌、多样性的气候条件、水文走向以及植被特点,为甘肃道地药材种类丰富多样性创造了生态条件,《中国中药区划》的9个一级区划中甘肃省占有4个,同样甘肃的中药材有4大产区。甘肃省药材分布与植被区系、地形气候影响呈现出密切相关性。古代秦文化、以及由藏文化、伊斯兰文化、羌文化等为代表的少数民族文化和西域文化大大丰富了甘肃中医药文化。丝绸之路对中原中医药文化及其甘肃道地药材与中亚地区的流通发挥了重要的作用。再者,甘肃汉唐时代繁荣的经济促进了甘肃道地药材的形成、发展、成熟和流通。The special geographical location,topography,diverse climatic condition,hydrology,and the vegetation composition in Gansu Province provide environment for the abundance of Gansu famous-region drug.Gansu Province has four first grade regionalizations of ten 'Chinese medicine regionalization' and four major herbal medicines producing region as well.Distribution of Chinese herbs in Gansu Province has a close correlation with vegetationflora,climate and topography.Ancient Qin culture,the cultures of minorities and western regions such as Tibetan culture,Qiang culture and Islamic culture etc.,have greatly enriched the culture of Gansu Traditional Chinese Medicine.Silk Road has played an important role in circulation of the Traditional Chinese Medicine culture and Gansu famous-region drug between China and Central Asia.Moreover,economic prosperity of Gansu in Han and Tang Dynasty promote the formation,development,maturity and circulation for Gansu famous-region drug.

关 键 词：地理 人文 甘肃 道地药材 

分 类 号：R281.4[医药卫生—中药学]