Effects of Testosterone on Norepinephrine Release in Isolated Rat Heart  

Effects of Testosterone on Norepinephrine Release in Isolated Rat Heart

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作  者:王晓菲 张彦周 卜军 沈玲红 何奔 

机构地区:[1]Department of Cardiology,Ren Ji Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine [2]Department of Cardiology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

出  处:《Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Medical Sciences)》2012年第1期42-46,共5页华中科技大学学报(医学英德文版)

基  金:supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30670880);the Shanghai Municipal Natural Science Foundation (No. XD1402600)

摘  要:The effects of testosterone on norepinephrine release were investigated in the isolated rat hearts.Sprague-Dawley male rats (n=120) were randomized to testosterone and control groups.The rats in testosterone group were perfused with modified Krebs-Henseleit buffer containing different concentrations of testosterone (0.1,1.0,10.0,and 100.0 nmol/L,respectively).Myocardial ischemia was induced by globally stopping the perfusion flow.Exocytotic norepinephrine release was induced by electrical field stimulation at 5 V (effective voltage) and 6 Hz (pulse width of 2 ms) for 1 min.The overflow of norepinephrine was determined by high pressure liquid chromatography and electrochemical detec-tion (HPLC-EC).Following acute ischemia,testosterone (1.0,10.0 and 100.0 nmol/L) significantly re-duced norepinephrine release (P<0.01),and the norepinepherine overflow was similar between the con-trol and 0.1 nmol/L testosterone group (P>0.05).Electrical stimulation of the ventricle evoked norepi-nepherine release,and this was diminished by the perfusion with testosterone at the concentrations of 1.0,10.0 and 100.0 nmol/L (P<0.01).It is suggested that testosterone suppresses ischemia-and electri-cal stimulationinduced norepinepherine release in the isolated rat hearts.The effects of testosterone on norepinephrine release were investigated in the isolated rat hearts.Sprague-Dawley male rats (n=120) were randomized to testosterone and control groups.The rats in testosterone group were perfused with modified Krebs-Henseleit buffer containing different concentrations of testosterone (0.1,1.0,10.0,and 100.0 nmol/L,respectively).Myocardial ischemia was induced by globally stopping the perfusion flow.Exocytotic norepinephrine release was induced by electrical field stimulation at 5 V (effective voltage) and 6 Hz (pulse width of 2 ms) for 1 min.The overflow of norepinephrine was determined by high pressure liquid chromatography and electrochemical detec-tion (HPLC-EC).Following acute ischemia,testosterone (1.0,10.0 and 100.0 nmol/L) significantly re-duced norepinephrine release (P<0.01),and the norepinepherine overflow was similar between the con-trol and 0.1 nmol/L testosterone group (P>0.05).Electrical stimulation of the ventricle evoked norepi-nepherine release,and this was diminished by the perfusion with testosterone at the concentrations of 1.0,10.0 and 100.0 nmol/L (P<0.01).It is suggested that testosterone suppresses ischemia-and electri-cal stimulationinduced norepinepherine release in the isolated rat hearts.

关 键 词:TESTOSTERONE ISCHEMIA-REPERFUSION NOREPINEPHRINE ventricular fibrillation 

分 类 号:R363[医药卫生—病理学]

 

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