印度ADR发展困境及应对策略——以“人民法庭”为视角  

Development Dilemma and Countermeasures of India's ADR——A view of the analysis of Lok Adalats

作　　者：文华良[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南政法大学,重庆400031

出　　处：《黑龙江省政法管理干部学院学报》2013年第3期123-126,共4页Journal of Heilongjiang Administrative Cadre College of Politics and Law

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目"民事执行的现代转型与制度创新--以威慑机制和人权保障的冲突与融合为背景"的阶段性研究成果(08BFX072)

摘　　要："人民法庭"是印度重要的替代性纠纷解决方式。"人民法庭"既有古老的纠纷解决传统,又有现代法律援助的特点,最初在民间存在和发展,后来国家多次立法明确规定。"人民法庭"在其发展运行过程中曾遭遇困境和低谷,也有相应解决对策的探索。通过分析出现的问题,总结应对的经验,以资我国借鉴。India's Lok Adalat provides an alternative dispute resolution,which is both an ancient tradition of dispute resolution,and some modern characteristics of modern legal aid.Initially it was developed in the folk,afterwards it was specifically authorized by some government legislations.In the development process it encountered some problems,leading to stagnation and decline.Later people have solved the problems and achieved success again.Based on the analysis of the problems,the article summarizes the experience to solve the problems and gives us lessons from the experience..

关 键 词：ADR "人民法庭" 发展 困境 

分 类 号：DF71[政治法律—诉讼法学]