交通诱导信息对驾驶员路径选择行为影响调查分析  

Effects of Variable Message Sign Guidance Information on Driver's Route Choice

作　　者：辛飞飞[1] 韦龙雨 

机构地区：[1]同济大学交通运输工程学院,上海201804

出　　处：《交通信息与安全》2013年第3期64-68,共5页Journal of Transport Information and Safety

摘　　要：可变信息板通过向驾驶员发布实时路况信息,诱导驾驶员选择合理路径。影响驾驶员路径选择行为的因素是多元的,包括驾驶员个体属性、道路属性、可变信息板属性等。使用RP调查获取驾驶员行为数据,探讨交通诱导信息对驾驶员行为的影响。分析表明,交通诱导信息对驾驶员行为影响较大。在驾驶员个体属性中,驾龄和道路熟悉度对驾驶员行为影响最大;道路属性中,驾驶员对拥堵状态最为敏感;VMS信息中,年长的驾驶员偏好实际交通信息,年轻的驾驶员偏好驾驶建议信息。Variable Message Signs(VMS)provides drivers with real-time guidance information for better route choice.There are various factors which can determine drivers'behaviors,including driver's personal attribute,road property and VMS's attribute,etc.This paper,based on the data obtained by the revealed preference survey approach,explored the effect of traffic guidance information on driver's behaviors.The statistical analysis shows that VMS has a distinct effect on driver's behaviors.In driver's personal attribute,driving age and familiarity of the road serve as the major factor.In road property,the driver is most sensitive to congestion.In VMS's attribute,senior drivers prefer real-time information while junior drivers prefer to adopt the driving suggestion.

关 键 词：可变信息板 驾驶员行为 RP调查 统计分析 

分 类 号：U491[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]