形声字心理词典中义符和音符线索的作用  

THE EFFECTS OF SEMANTIC AND PHONETIC CLUES IN PUCTO-PHONETIC CHARACTER MENTAL LEXICON

作　　者：佘贤君[1] 张必隐[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学心理系,100875

出　　处：《心理科学》1997年第2期142-145,192,共5页Journal of Psychological Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金

摘　　要：本实验采用启动条件下的词汇判断法，用形声字的义符或音符作为启动刺激，对形声字心理词典中义符和音符线索的作用进行探讨。结果发现：义符线索比音符线索的作用更大；义符、音符对低频字的影响比对高频字的影响更大；当义符、音符与字义、字音一致和不一致时，又符线索和音符线索的作用不一样。A lexicon design task in priming condition was employes to investigate the effects of semantic and phonetic clues in Chinese picto-phonetic character lexicon, with the semantic and phonetic codes as the priming stimuli. The results indicated that the semantic clue was more important than the phonetic one; the seamntic and phonetic clues had more effects on low-frequency characters than high-frequency characters; between the consistent and inconsisten charcters, the effects of the semantic and phonetic clues were not the same.

关 键 词：心理词典 义符线索 音符线索 

分 类 号：B841[哲学宗教—基础心理学]