科学逻辑学  

On Logic of Science

作　　者：翟杰全[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学

出　　处：《科学学研究》1987年第1期37-44,114,共9页Studies in Science of Science

摘　　要：本文从逻辑科学发展史的角度论述了科学逻辑学的产生是现代科学发展的必然结果,并简述了对待科学逻辑学的三种不同倾向,指出科学逻辑学应该包括发现的逻辑、证明的逻辑、改进的逻辑三个部分,进而提出科学逻辑学的研究模式,最后指出科学逻辑学的两个任务以及建立当代科学逻辑学体系的三条途径。In the first place this article draws an inference that the appearence of logic of science is an inevitable result of development of modern science and explains the three distinct tendency to logic of science. The author indicates that logic of science has logic of discovering, logic of demonstrating and logic of correcting as parts and also analyzes the research soheme of logic of science. Finally he presents two research tasks of logic of science and three ways of establishing modern logic of science as a system.

关 键 词：科学思维 科学发展史 现代科学 科学方法 科学逻辑学 科学研究 思维活动 三个阶段 新理论 新知识 

分 类 号：G301[文化科学]