史学认识漫议  

Some Reflections on Human Understanding of History

作　　者：罗凤礼 

出　　处：《史学理论研究》1995年第4期38-44,158-159+26,共10页Historiography Bimonthly

摘　　要：史学认识就是如何认识历史的问题,不少学术同仁也称为历史认识。鉴于史学认识是全部史学研究工作的中心环节,有时也难免将它作为史学研究的同义词。本文旨趣仅在宽泛粗略的议论,绝非严格完整地讨论什么是史学认识论,因此称为史学认识漫议。As soon as man came into existence he began to have the desire to know who he is and what has been his experience, which is historical consciousness of humankind. So the beginning and development of historical consciousness of man is the first question dealt with in this article. And then the author deals with the question what should be done so as to get a full and deep understanding of history, and the problem of relativism in Western history which the author considers as an obstacle to understanding history.

关 键 词：史学认识 认识的客观性 相对主义 历史认识 史学评论 史学研究 相对性 历史意识 西方新史学 “是什么” 

分 类 号：K03[历史地理—历史学]