针刺及康复治疗脑卒中后共济失调的研究进展  

Clinical research progress on acupuncture and rehabilitation of ataxia after cerebral apoplexy

作　　者：孟丽娜[1] 张春红[2] 张博[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津中医药大学研究学院,300193 [2]天津中医药大学第一附属医院

出　　处：《中华针灸电子杂志》2013年第3期23-26,共4页Chinese Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion（Electronic Edition）

摘　　要：脑卒中后共济失调是脑血管病尤其是小脑、脑干病变后常见的临床表现。共济失调患者主要表现为运动不协调，日常生活无法自理，致使生活质量严重下降，给家庭和社会造成很大的负担。归纳近年针刺及康复治疗脑卒中后共济失调临床治疗方法，包括头项针刺法、头体结合针刺法、针刺结合电针等各种针刺疗法以及卒中后共济失调的平衡训练、Frenkel训练、平衡仪生物反馈训练等康复疗法，对比发现，针刺结合康复训练治疗脑卒中后共济失调的临床疗效明显优于单纯康复治疗，指出针刺及康复治疗本病在临床研究中存在的问题与展望。Ataxia after cerebral apoplexy is a common clinical manifestation of cerebrovascular disease, especially in the cerebellum, brainstem lesions. Patients with ataxia mainly act as motor incoordination, can not take care of themselves in daily life, resulting in a serious decline in the quality of life, and great burden to the family and the community. This study summarized acupuncture and rehabilitation therapy for post-stroke ataxia in recent years, including head needling, head and body acupuncture, acupuncture combined with electro-acupuncture and ataxia balance training, Frenkel rehabilitation and balancer biofeedback training. In Comparison ,the clinical effi-cacy of acupuncture combined with rehabilitation training was better for post-stroke ataxia than that of rehabilita-tion. This study also indicated problems and prospects for the acupuncture and rehabilitation treatment of post-stroke ataxia in the clinical studies.

关 键 词：卒中 共济失调 针刺疗法 康复 

分 类 号：R74[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R24[医药卫生—临床医学]