汉族、基诺族及布朗族7～9岁儿童心理旋转能力的比较研究  

Study on Mental Rotation of Han, Bulang and Jinuo Children Aged 7～9

作　　者：林仲贤[1] 张增慧[1] 丁锦红[2] 傅金芝 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院心理研究所,北京100101 [2]首都师范大学教育科学学院心理系,北京100037 [3]云南省教育科学研究所,昆明650092

出　　处：《心理学探新》2002年第2期23-26,共4页Psychological Exploration

摘　　要：该研究探讨了我国 7～ 9岁汉族、基诺族、布朗族儿童的“心理旋转”能力 ,了解不同民族的文化背景、年龄及性别差异是否对“心理旋转”产生影响。结果表明 :汉族儿童的结果与基诺族及布朗族儿童结果存在明显差异 ,7～ 9岁儿童的心理旋转能力随着年龄增长而发展。未见男女性别上存在“心理旋转”This study investigated the mental rotation of Han, Bulang and Jinuo children aged 7～9.12 sets of visual figures with different shape were used as experimental samples in this study. Each set includes five similar figures. The subject was asked to find out among the five figures the one which can not be matched with the others in spatial position. The results showed that the accuracy of matching speed in figure matching of the Han children were much better than that of Bulang and Jinuo children. The accuracy and of figure spatial position matching increased the age. There were no significant differences between male and female in their mental rotation.

关 键 词：汉族 基诺族 布朗族 儿童 心理旋转能力 

分 类 号：B844.1[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]