改良式森田疗法应用于慢性精神分裂症的对照研究  

Controlled Study of Modified Morita Therapy for Chronic Schizophrenia.

作　　者：王学义[1] 马文有[2] 孙贺祥[2] 张素花[2] 张宝廷[2] 彭精芬[2] 

机构地区：[1]河北医科大学第一医院精神卫生中心 [2]河北唐山开滦精神卫生中心

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2004年第4期253-256,共4页China Journal of Health Psychology

摘　　要：目的　改良式森田疗法用于慢性精神分裂症的康复治疗。方法　 3 0例患者为森田疗法组 ,匹配 1 8例为常规治疗对照组。改良式森田疗法包括轻作业期、重作业期和社会回归期 ,每期大约 1 0个月。两组均用抗精神病药物维持治疗。治疗前后进行 BPRS、SDSS、ADL、MMPI和骨矿物质含量、EEG、脑 CT检查与评价。结果　森田疗法组的 BPRS、SDSS、ADL评分和骨矿物质含量结果明显优于对照组。MMPI疗前为 6/ 8图形 ,疗后 1 .5年和 3年无变化。EEG和脑 CT结果无异常。结论　森田疗法对慢性精神分裂症的阴性症状、社会功能。Objective To study application of modified Morita Therapy in rehabilitating treatment of patients with chronic schizophrenia.Methods 30 patients in Morita Therapy group and 18 cases in controls.Modified Morita Therapy including light work period,heavy work period and return-to-society period.Each period lasted about 10 Months.Both groups received routine antipsychotic drugs.BPRS,SDSS,ADL,MMPI,bone minerals,EEG and cerebral CT were tested before and after the treatment.Results The reduction of scores of BPRS,SDSS,ADL and bone minerals test in Morita Therapy group were significantly more than that in controls.both groups MMPI appeared 6/8 chart before and after treatment and remained 6/8 chart in 1.5 and 3 years.There were no significant change in EEG,cerebral CT was found.Conclusion It was showed that Morita Therapy improved negative symptoms,social function and living ability of chronic schizophrenics.

关 键 词：精神病学 森田疗法 慢性精神分裂症 康复治疗 

分 类 号：R749.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]