北京话庄组字分化现象试析  

On splitting of Ancient zhuang-group Chinese characters in the Beijing dialect

作　　者：高晓虹[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京语言文化大学文化学院,100083

出　　处：《中国语文》2002年第3期234-238,共5页Studies of the Chinese Language

摘　　要：北京话中古庄组字多读[ts]组声母,但有少数字读[ts]组。本文考察发现,读[ts]组的庄组字中,入声字多是明末清初南京话影响北京话造成的,而非入声字有些早在元代就已经读[ts]组。Ancient zhuang-group characters split into two groups in the Beijing dialect: the initials ot most of them are zh, ch, sh, while the others are z, c, s. Affected by the Nanjing dialect in Ming Dynasty, the initials of Ru tone characters of zhuang-group changed into z, c, s, and the initials of some non-Ru-tone characters had become z, c, s in Yuan Dynasty.

关 键 词：北京话 庄组字 分化现象 入声字 汉语方言 

分 类 号：H172[语言文字—汉语]