关于《易传》美学—文学思想的若干问题——兼论《易传》是我国最早作专书批评的文章—文学理论著作  

On the Esthetics of Criticism on The Book of Changes (Yi Zhuan): A Few Problems on Literary Thoughts

作　　者：杜贵晨[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学文学院

出　　处：《孔子研究》2004年第6期53-64,129,共12页Confucius Studies

摘　　要：《易传》作者有意表明了对《易经》的研究与评价的立场 ,《易传》文本包含有关美学—文学思想的内容。在前人研究的基础上 ,本文拾遗补阙 ,论述《易传》之“美”有美在自然、自然美高于艺术美、美乃自然而然、无所为而为等方面的内容以及阴柔之为美及其含蓄的特征 ;又 ,关于“修辞立其诚”的意义及其影响 ,关于“衰世之意”、“忧患”著书的意义及其对司马迁“发愤著书”说的影响等等。论述结合了与古今中外美学—文学理论的比较 ,加强证明了《易传》实为《文心雕龙》之先导 ,是我国最早作专书批评的文章—文学理论著作。In Criticism on the Book of Changes (Yi Zhuan), the author has shown that his book is a critique and evaluation of The Book of Changes. Drawing on the scholarship done previously, the present article elucidates that its “beauty' lies in Nature, and that the beauty of Nature is superior to that of arts, and other aspect of the like. It therefore demonstrates that Criticism on the Book of Changes (Yi Zhuan) anticipates the appearance of Wen Xin Diao Long, and is actually China's earliest monograph of literary theory.

关 键 词：易传 美学 文学 若干问题 

分 类 号：B222.9[哲学宗教—中国哲学]