ISO9000标准的扩散过程研究  

An investigation to the diffusion of ISO9000 standards in China

作　　者：刘丽[1] 卢风君[1] 刘扬[2] 孙宁宁[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学经济管理学院,北京100083 [2]上海农科院农业信息化工程技术中心,上海201106

出　　处：《科学学研究》2004年第6期589-593,共5页Studies in Science of Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(70271057)

摘　　要：利用维普数据库资料和实证调查数据,研究了质量管理标准ISO9000在我国的扩散问题。文章发现,ISO9000在我国的扩散经历了4个阶段,目前处于一种稳步发展阶段。文章发现在过去的16年中,我国企业的技术创新能力持续增长,国家加入WTO的行动加速了这种能力的提高。文章还发现,中国农业部门技术创新能力低,其主要原因是缺乏贸易推动。This paper has investigated the questions on diffusion of ISO9000 standards in China with statistical analysis. The analysis point out:(1)The diffusion of ISO9000 standards has 4 stages in China.(2) The difference between the ISO9000 standards diffusion and the diffusion of classical theory model.(3) The diffusion processes of the ISO9000 standards discovered that technically innovation ability of enterprises in China continues advance. In last 16 years, the time of China accepts the knowledge spillover becoming shorter. (4) The data show that the industry has fast speed to receive international technically diffusion, but the services industry has slow speed to accept spillovers of international standards. The data also indicate that Chinese agriculture get large gap at accepting new knowledge and standards. The innovation ability of the agriculture economic department is far from insufficiency.

关 键 词：技术创新能力 WTO ISO9000标准 我国企业 持续增长 部门 中国农业部 文章 稳步发展 发现 

分 类 号：G633[文化科学—教育学] F273.2[经济管理—企业管理]