反蛋白石结构光子晶体制备技术  

Fabrication Techniques of Inverse Opal Structure Photonic Crystal

作　　者：林旭彬[1] 赵玉周[1] 李静[1] 胡巧燕[1] 江绍基[1] 蔡志岗[1] 李宝军[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学光电材料与技术国家重点实验室,广州510275

出　　处：《人工晶体学报》2004年第6期1022-1030,共9页Journal of Synthetic Crystals

基　　金：教育部科学技术研究重点项目 (No .1 0 41 44 ) ;广东省科技计划项目 (重大专项 ) (No.2 0 0 3A1 0 6 0 2 0 1 ) ;教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金 (教外司留 [2 0 0 3] 40 6 )等项目资助

摘　　要：光子晶体是一种具有光子带隙的新型材料 ,由于其可以控制和抑制光子运动的特性 ,在光通讯领域具有广阔的应用前景。反蛋白石结构是光子晶体一种重要的结构 ,由于其制备方法简便、成本低廉而受到人们的普遍关注。本文在介绍目前常用的几种制备光子晶体技术的基础上 ,详细阐述了制备反蛋白石结构光子晶体的各种技术和方法。Photonic crystal is one kind of new optical materials. Its photonic bandgap exhibits a unique optical property which has potentially valuable in a number of existing and emerging applications. Inverse opal structure is one of the important structures to fabricate photonic crystals. It has gained much attention because photonic crystals can be easily produced from inverse opal structure. In this paper, based on the introduction of several traditional fabrication methods of photonic crystals, different fabrication techniques on inverse opal structure photonic crystals are introduced in detail and recent advances in the 1-dimensional and 2-dimensional defects fabrication techniques are reviewed.

关 键 词：反蛋白石 光子晶体 一维 光子带隙 二维 领域 新型材料 光通讯 结构光 制备技术 

分 类 号：O734[理学—晶体学] O614