《诗经》注音杂说  

Comments on Phonetic Notations in Shijing (诗经)

作　　者：向熹[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学中文系,四川成都610064

出　　处：《古汉语研究》2000年第1期2-12,共11页Research in Ancient Chinese Language

摘　　要：郑玄《毛诗音》最先为《诗经》注音，以譬况为主。《经典释文》保存了大量六朝《诗》音材料。《诗经》注音源于传统反切，而不应泥于反切。古今音异者以今音为准。注意依义定音，毛郑有别，不依"叶音"注音。《诗经词典》注音自有特点。The initial purpose of Zheng Xuan' s(郑玄) Book Maoshi Yin(毛诗音 ) was to make phonetic notations for Shijing(诗经), which achieved mainly through analogies. In Interpretation the Chassics (经典释文), phonetics for Shijing(诗经), a heritage from the Six Dynasties (六朝 ), has been well preserved. Phonetic notations in Shijing(诗经) can be traced to traditional illustration by Fanqie (反切 ) but not confined to it. In case of differences between ancient and contemporary pronunciations, the latter shall be looked up to as the standard. Please be noted that the pronunciation is decided according to the meaning of each word, if there is any difference between Mao Shi (毛诗) and Zheng Shi (郑诗). Last- ly, the phonetic notations in Dictionary of Shijing(诗经词典) has its own characteristics

关 键 词：注音 反切 《经典释文》 譬况 叶音 词典 古今 六朝 郑玄 

分 类 号：H111[语言文字—汉语] H131.6