溃疡性结肠炎64例临床分析  

Clinical analysis of 64 cases with ulcerative colitis

作　　者：刘玉兰[1] 肖文斌[1] 张国艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京医科大学人民医院消化内科,北京100044

出　　处：《中国胃肠外科杂志》1999年第4期211-213,共3页

摘　　要：目的　进一步了解溃疡性结肠炎（ＵＣ） 的发病特点。方法　分析经肠镜、钡灌肠及各项生化检查而确诊的６４ 例ＵＣ的临床特点。结果　ＵＣ的发病以成年人多见。病变部位以左半结肠及全结肠为主，分别占４６－９ ％ 和４８－４％ ，并且后者的病情较重。体温、血沉、白细胞、血红蛋白及α２ 球蛋白与病情呈正相关。大多数患者用柳氮磺胺吡啶（ＳＡＳＰ） 治疗有效。结论　掌握ＵＣ的临床特点可正确地诊断与治疗该病。Objective To further study the etiological characteristics of ulcerative colitis (UC) . Methods Enteroscope ,barium enema and biochemistry detection were used for diagnosing UC.Clinicalspecialities of 64 UCcases were analysed. Results UCin adult had higher morbidity than that in younger. Invasion was observed mainly in left colon and whole colon ,46-9 % and 48-4 % respectively, and the latter was worse. The illness was positively correlated with body temperature, sedimentation rate, white blood cell, hemoglobin and α2 globulin . Salicylazosulfapyridine waseffectivefor most ofthe patients.Conclusion UCcan be diagnosed and treated correctly by masteringits clinicalspecialities.

关 键 词：溃疡性结肠炎 UC 克隆病 CD 黏液脓血便 

分 类 号：R574[医药卫生—消化系统]