虚假语用预设:预设的一种超常操作现象  

Sham Pragmatic Presupposition: An Unusual Manipulation of Presupposition

作　　者：邹涛[1] 曾江霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南交通大学外国语学院,四川成都610031

出　　处：《西南交通大学学报（社会科学版）》2001年第4期80-83,共4页Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：虚假语用预设是一种把非言语交际双方知识共有场中的信息处理为预设信息的语言现象。它常常带给我们不少幽默和睿智的色彩。本文作者从语篇信息流、话语意图、语句焦点和语用含糊的角度出发,通过具体例析,发现虚假语用预设与打破常规信息结构、误解话语意图、转移语句焦点和存在语用含糊现象有密切关系,并由此提出一些可行的交际语用策略。Sham pragmatic presupposition (SPP) is & common linguistic phenomenon in which the information not shared by both sides of speech communication is treated as pragmatic presupposition. In this paper, the author explores the general characteristics of SPP from the perspectives of information flow, pragmatic vagueness, clause focus, and communicative intention. Accordingly, some communication strategies are raised for consideration.

关 键 词：语用预设 话语意图 语用含糊 语篇信息 语句 语言现象 非言语交际 虚假 焦点 作者 

分 类 号：H03[语言文字—语言学]