对当代社会剩余价值分配的再认识  

Reconsideration on Contemporary Distribution System of Surplus Value

作　　者：荣燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民武装警察部队学院,河北廊坊065000

出　　处：《邢台学院学报》2005年第1期50-52,共3页Journal of Xingtai University

基　　金：河北省教育厅 2004年科学研究指导计划项目<马克思主义政治经济学基础理论创新研究>(SZ040426)的阶段性成果.

摘　　要：传统的剩余价值分配理论认为,在资本主义社会,由于资本家占有生产资料,劳动者在生产中处于机器附属物的从属地位决定了资本家占有全部剩余价值。随着生产社会化程度的提高,市场经济的发展,资本所有权与经营权分离,经营者开始参与剩余价值分配。在现代化生产条件下,中、下层管理者、科技人员、智力劳动者在生产中地位提高,一般员工潜在能力的发挥程度直接影响资本增值程度,他们参与剩余价值分配具有了必然性。Traditional theories of surplus value distribution believe that in capitalist countries, capitalists possess all surplus value because of the capitalists’ possession of means of production and because of the labors’ subordinate status in production. With the process of socialization and development of market economy, operators and executors begin to participate in the distribution. In contemporary production system, the status of mid- and lower-level managers, technicians, and brainworkers in production begin to improve and their potential abilities influence the increase of capital value directly. In this case, their participation in surplus value distribution is inevitable.

关 键 词：资本所有者 资本经营者 劳动者 剩余价值 剩余索取权 

分 类 号：F032[经济管理—政治经济学]