从视觉知觉与行为的分离看行为的计划-控制模型  

Review on the Planning-control Model Based on the Dissociation between Visual Perception and Action

作　　者：邢佑川[1] 张智君[1] 唐日新[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学心理与行为科学系,杭州310028

出　　处：《心理科学进展》2005年第2期139-146,共8页Advances in Psychological Science

摘　　要：知觉与行为的分离现象最早是从临床病例中发现的,以后研究者在正常人身上利用错觉实验范式继续探索该现象,并由此发展了4个模型进行解释。其中,计划-控制模型得到了众多实验事实的支持。该模型认为:行为分为计划和控制两个阶段,每个阶段都有独立的加工模块,每个模块使用不同的视觉表征;错觉影响计划阶段,但是不影响在线控制阶段。本文重点回顾了动态错觉效应对计划-控制模型的实验验证,并进行了评价和展望。The dissociation between perception and action was found from clinical cases at first. Illusion paradigms on normal subject were used in examining the phenomena further. As a result, four kinds of explanations were proposed. The planning-control model, which supposed that action can be divided into two stages: planning stage and control stage, got lots of factual supports especially. Furthermore, it was believed that separate processing modules underlay planning and control, and each module employed a distinct visual representation. Visual illusions affected the planning of action but did not affect the on-line control of action. Experimental facts of planning-control model in dynamic illusion effects were reviewed. Evaluation and expectation were put forward at last.

关 键 词：知觉与行为的分离 计划阶段 在线控制阶段 动态错觉效应 

分 类 号：B842[哲学宗教—基础心理学]