陕西省重点人群碘营养水平调查  

Survey on the level of iodine nutrition of target population in Shaanxi

作　　者：华基礼[1] 王庆兰[1] 武红英[1] 周引阁[1] 马振江[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西省地方病防治研究所,西安710003

出　　处：《中国地方病学杂志》2005年第3期303-304,共2页Chinese Jouranl of Endemiology

基　　金：卫生部疾控司资助项目(2002-01)

摘　　要：目的了解陕西省不同人群对碘营养的需求及现状,为进一步调整碘盐浓度提供科学依据。方法通过对人群尿碘、盐碘、饮水碘、乳汁碘等指标进行检测。结果①陕西省重点人群碘营养能满足其自身需求,且处在一个较高的水平。②孕妇及哺乳妇女对碘的需求较其他人群高,应将其视为特需人群。③通过母乳喂养,可满足婴幼儿对碘营养的需求。结论陕西省人群碘营养处在一个较高的水平,碘盐仍有一定的下调空间。Objective To investigate the current situation and the need for the nutrient iodine for the different population in Shaanxi Province and to provide a scientific basis for regulating the iodine salt content. Methods Through dete cting iodine in urine, table salt, drinking and milk, the status of iodine nutr ition among 5 groups in three areas was respectively investigated in the provinc e. Results (1) The Shaanxi target population whose iodine in vivo was in a high level met their demand for nutrient iodine.(2) The pregnant and the lactating w omen needed more iodine than other peoples did and they were considered as a spe cial population in need of iodine.(3) Infants met their needs for iodine by thei r mother's lactation. Conclusions Nutrient iodine is in a high level in the prov ince and the content of iodine salt still has a down-regulating space.

关 键 词：碘缺乏 营养状况 陕西 甲状腺 碘盐 

分 类 号：R151[医药卫生—营养与食品卫生学]