检索规则说明:AND代表“并且”;OR代表“或者”;NOT代表“不包含”;(注意必须大写,运算符两边需空一格)
检 索 范 例 :范例一: (K=图书馆学 OR K=情报学) AND A=范并思 范例二:J=计算机应用与软件 AND (U=C++ OR U=Basic) NOT M=Visual
作 者:陈春英[1]
出 处:《图书馆论坛》2005年第3期217-219,203,共4页Library Tribune
摘 要:通过对受控语言和自然语言在情报检索中的发展与运用的分析比较,明确受控语言与自然语言在情报信息的标引与检索中各有利弊,而受控语言与自然语言相结合的整体检索语言将会弥补各自单独使用的种种不足。从而指出网络环境下受控语言与自然语言融合———优势互补的可行性、必然性与必要性,探讨网络环境下检索语言的优化策略与方法,以及情报检索语言的发展趋势。In this article some advantages and disadvantages of controlled language and natural language in label and retrieval process of information were investigated by way of comparing the development and application of both languages. The combination of controlled and natural languages led to production of whole retrieval language, it made up the many different insufficiencies resulted by their alone use.This kind of combination in network environment has a characteristic in which themselves advantages get mutual supplement,and its feasibility, inevitability and necessity were pointed out; the optimizing strategy, method and developing trend of information retrieval language were discussed.
关 键 词:情报检索语言 网络环境 发展趋势 优化策略 受控语言 自然语言 情报信息 分析比较 优势互补 语言融合 可行性 标引
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