红星苹果的自然降温碳分子筛气调贮藏  

A Study on Application of Carbon Molecular Sieve Nitrogen Generator to Controlled Atmosphere Storange of' Red Delicious' Apples in Natural Air Cold Storage

作　　者：龚国强[1] 于梁[1] 周山涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京农业大学食品科学系,北京100094

出　　处：《北京农业大学学报》1995年第1期44-49,共6页

摘　　要：在15～0℃的缓慢自然降温的土窑洞和改良通风库条件下,利用碳分子筛气调机控制1%～5%O_2和1%～6%CO_2进行气调贮藏红星苹果,可以强烈地抑制果实组织中 ACC的转化和乙烯的生成,保持果实的品质,减少失重率,有效地控制虎皮病的发生,延长货架寿命。Carbon molecular sieve nitrogen generator can be successfully used in CA storage of‘Red Delicious’apples in natural air cold storage(15-0℃).The apples were stored in 1%～5% O_2 and 1%～6% CO_2 controlled atmosphere by carbon molecular sieve nitrogen generator.Endogenous ACC conversion and ethylene biosynthesis were inhibited effectively.The Sruit in CA storage maintained a higher quality and a lower weight loss than that stored in air at 0℃.The CA storage was the most promising for control of storage scald and self-life prolongation of‘Red Delicious’apple fruit.

关 键 词：苹果 乙烯 自然降温贮藏 气调贮藏 碳分子筛气调 

分 类 号：S661.109.3[农业科学—果树学]