捷径思考替代在治疗强迫症中的应用  

Cognitive Therapy with Obsessive-Compulsive Patients: Technique of Replacing with Shortcut Thinking

作　　者：陈福国[1] 韩士荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海第二医科大学医学心理学教研室,上海第二医科大学社会医学与卫生统计教研室

出　　处：《上海第二医科大学学报》1995年第2期131-133,共3页Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Secondae Shanghai

摘　　要：应用捷径思考替代的认知干预技巧对２１例强迫性神经症病人进行认知心理治疗。其中男１３例，女８例，年龄１５～６９岁，平均２９．８岁，病程６月～２７年，平均５．２年。通过３～１２月的治疗，１７例强迫症状改善，总有效率８０．１％。结果表明强迫性神经症患者能接受认知治疗，捷径思考替代技巧效果良好。This article is a brief introduction to the cognitive technique of replacing with shortcut thinking, while was applied to treat 22 cases of obsessive-compulsion personality disorder. 13 cases were male and 8 cases female. The age was 15 to 69 years, averaging 29.8. The duration of illness was 6 months to 27 years, averaging 5.2 years.After 3 months to 1 year treatment, symptoms of obsessive-compulsion in 17 cases remarkbly improved. The rate of total effect was 80.1%. This result shows that patients living under the background of specific Chineses culture can also accept this psychotherapy and achieve good results. The cognitive therapy can be applied with a promising vista.

关 键 词：强迫症 认知干预 精神疗法 捷径思考替代 

分 类 号：R749.790.5[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]