关于易卜生主义的再思考  

Rethinking Ibsenism

作　　者：王忠祥 

机构地区：[1]中国外国文学学会

出　　处：《外国文学研究》2005年第5期42-44,共3页Foreign Literature Studies

摘　　要：易卜生主义是一种易卜生式的人道主义,充满审美的乌托邦伦理道德理想。在易卜生的戏剧创作过程中,无论是题材的选择、主题的表现、人物的塑造,还是细节的描绘,都凸显了积极的人道主义理想的光辉和强烈的社会批判锋芒。易卜生笔下一些重要的人物形象的“独白”和“对话”,实际上是剧作家审美心理的自我呈现或自我描述。Ibsenism is by nature Ibsenist humanism; it’s aesthetic and utopian ethical idealism. Ibsen’s dramatic creation, either in terms of the choice of subject, the representation of theme and the creation of characters, or in terms of detailed descriptions, radiates the brilliance of his progressive humanist idealism and the piercing coldness of his social criticism. The ″soliloquies″ of or ″dialogues″ between the important characters in Ibsen’s plays are in fact self-representations or self-descriptions of the playwright’s aesthetic psychology.

关 键 词：易卜生主义 审美的人道主义 伦理道德 再思考 人道主义理想 人物形象 道德理想 创作过程 社会批判 “对话” 

分 类 号：I53[文学—其他各国文学]