基于SCORM的在线试题开发工具的研究  

Study of Tools for Online Exercise and Examination Interactions Developing Based on SCORM

作　　者：张彦钊[1] 李霞[2] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学计算机科学技术系,上海200062 [2]华东师范大学教育信息技术学系,上海200062

出　　处：《微机发展》2005年第11期151-154,共4页Microcomputer Development

摘　　要：在线练习和测试是网络学习的重要组成部分。但目前多数开发工具实现的在线试题课程、学习管理系统很难标准化地记录测试结果、学习者反馈等重要学习数据。通过探索SCORM RTE API,SCORM Data Model Elements以及SCO和LMS之间的通信机制,给出了一个符合SCORM的Dreamweaver试题开发插件的范例,实现了标准化的数据跟踪和记录。Online exercise and examination is an essential component of the e-Learning course. At present, however, most available tools for developing the online exercise and examination interactions are not perfectly meet the significant requirement that when learners interact with the interactions developed using these tools, something, like the learners＇ performance and the learners＇ learning process data and results, should be standardized and efficiently tracked and recorded by the LMS. Here discusses the SCORM RTE API, the SCORM data model elements and the communication mechanism between the SOD and LMS. As a conclusion, gives an instance of the dreamweaver plugin to illustrate the implementation of the tools compliant with the above requirement based on SCORM.

关 键 词：可共享内容对象参考模型 学习管理系统 运行时环境应用程序编程接口 数据模型 插件 

分 类 号：G434[文化科学—教育学] TP393[文化科学—教育技术学]