文学创作的以实务虚原理研究  

Research on the Principle of Realistic Writing is Used to Express Ideological Guidelines

作　　者：王涧泓[1] 沙丽萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]伊犁师范学院,新疆伊宁835000

出　　处：《伊犁师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2005年第4期76-79,88,共5页Journal of Yili Normal University

摘　　要：根据文学创作中写实是为务虚提供“土壤”,务虚是写实的“成果”;文学作品中的写实只是创作过程中的手段,而务虚才是创作的目的;写实是生活的再现,务虚是精神的追求;写实要有所启示要有所暗示,而务虚则要有所教化有所陶冶等不争的事实,对“文学创作的以实务虚原理”论题加以研究和论证,从而澄清传统文论中“实”与“虚”两个概念,并为文学乃至所有艺术形式的“以实务虚原理”的探讨投石问路。This paper is based on how realistic writing provides “soil” for ideological guidelines, and ideological guidelines are the “achievement” of realistic writing in literary creation. Realistic writing is only the technique by which life is reproduced in literary creation. And it provides enlightenment and suggestion. Ideological guidelines are the tools for seeking the spirit in literary creation, and these include instruction and patterns. These techniques are used to prove the argument that realistic writing is used to express ideological guidelines in literary creation. At the same time, the author wants to clarify the fact that the concepts of reality and ideology are not clearly identifiable in traditional work of literature. The concept that ideological guidelines are not just expressed in literature but also in other art forms should be discussed further.

关 键 词：写实 务虚 启示性 暗示性 立意 寓教性 以实务虚原理 

分 类 号：I04[文学—文学理论]