紧张性头痛患者的情感和认知障碍分析  

Analysis of Psychological and Cognitive State of Patients with Tension Headache

作　　者：李日行[1] 古剑雄[2] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院第二附属医院内科,广东湛江市524003 [2]广东医学院附属医院康复科,广东湛江市524001

出　　处：《中国康复理论与实践》2006年第3期262-263,共2页Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨紧张性头痛患者的可能病因及某些情感和认知功能障碍。方法对53例紧张性头痛患者的临床资料进行分组分析,全部病例进行头颅CT或MRI检查,以及颈部X线检查,用焦虑、抑郁自评量表(SAS、SDS),简易智能量表(MMSE)进行情感和认知评估。结果重大精神事件所致焦虑和/或抑郁14例,工作紧张所致焦虑23例,抑郁14例,轻度认知障碍12例。结论紧张性头痛患者多与紧张的工作与生活环境导致头颈部肌肉的持续痉挛有关,大部分患者都存在不同程度的情感障碍,部分有轻度认知障碍。Objective To explore the possible pathogeny of tension headache （TH） as well as some emotional and cognitive function impediment. Methods 53 cases with tension headache were given coronal CT or MRI examination and cervix X-ray examination. Self-Rating Anxiety Scale （SAS） ,Self-Rating Depression Scale （SDS） and Mini-Mental State Examination （MMSE） were used to assess their emotion and cognition. Results There were 14 cases of magnitude mental events induced anxiety and/or depression, 23 cases of work tensions induced anxiety, 14 cases of work tensions induced depression, and 12 cases of lightly cognitive impediment. Conclusion Tension headache patients usually related with continued convulsion of cervical muscle induced by hard work and life. Most of them represent more or less emotional impediment, part of them represent lightly cognitive impediment,

关 键 词：紧张性头痛 情感 认知 

分 类 号：R747.2[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]