缺血性脑卒中患者颈动脉超声与颅底大动脉经颅多普勒的改变  

Changes of the Carotids by Color Doppler Ultrasonography and Transcranial Doppler in Ischemic Stroke

作　　者：吴兴萍[1] 郭露萍[1] 黄娟[1] 陈振谦[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州医学院第二附属医院眼科,广东广州510260

出　　处：《实用临床医学（江西）》2006年第4期118-119,121,共3页Practical Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的:研究颈动脉及颅内血管的功能状况,为缺血性脑卒中预防及治疗提供依据。方法:110例缺血性脑卒中患者行颈动脉彩色多普勒超声、颅底大动脉经颅多普勒超声检查。结果:颈动脉超声异常率达84.5%,颅底大动脉经颅多普勒超声异常率达71.8%。结论:对颈动脉和颅内动脉的联合检查有助于评价患者侧支循环状况,是缺血性脑卒中病情轻重、预后的关键因素。Objective： To review the data for prevention and treatment of ischemic stroke. Methods ; One hundred and ten patients with isehemie stroke were examined with Color Dopple ultrasonography and transeranial Dopple（TCD）. Results：The abnormal rate was 84.5 % and 71.8 % respectively in carotids by Color Doppler ultrasonography and the changes of TCD. Conclusion： It is helpful to evaluate collateral circulation that the examinations of carotids arteries and intracranial arteries are combined. It is an important index of condition of patients and prognosis in ischemie stroke.

关 键 词：脑缺血性卒中 彩色多普勒 超声检查 经颅多普勒 

分 类 号：R743[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R445.1[医药卫生—临床医学]