军校医学生睡眠质量与人格特征的关系研究  

A study on correlation between sleep quality and personality in military medical students

作　　者：赵久波[1] 张小远[1] 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学心理学系,广州510515

出　　处：《中国行为医学科学》2006年第7期627-628,共2页Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science

基　　金：广东省自然科学基金(32878)

摘　　要：目的了解军校医学生睡眠质量及其与人格特征的关系，为综合调理和促进军校医学生睡眠质量提供参考。方法使用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PSQI），艾森克人格问卷（EPQ），对4788名军校医学生进行调查。结果军校医学生PSQI总分为（6．02±2．75）分；睡眠质量总分及其各成分得分与情绪稳定性呈显著正相关（r=0．102—0．411）；多元逐步回归显示，EPQ各维度对军校医学生睡眠质量的影响依次为：EPQ—N、EPQ—L、EPQ—E、EPQ—P。结论军校医学生的睡眠质量受人格因素的影响显著，其中情绪稳定性对睡眠质量的影响最大。Objective To study the correlation between sleep quality and personality in military medical students. Methods 4788 military medical students were evaluated with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index （PSQI） and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire （ EPQ ）. Results The general score of PSQI score average was 6.02 ± 2.75. The scores of sleep quality in military medical students were showed significantly positive relation to EPQ-N（ r = 0. 102 ～ 0.411 ）. Multi-stepwise regression analysis showed Contributing factors of sleep quality in military medical students were following： EPQ-N, EPQ-L, EPQ-E, EPQ-P. Conclusion The sleep quality of medical students was influenced by personality significantly,in which, EPQ-N was the main influencing factor.

关 键 词：军校医学生 睡眠质量 人格 

分 类 号：B841[哲学宗教—基础心理学]