机构地区:[1]Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001 [2]Tangshan Worker Hospital, Tangshan 063000 [3]Tumor Marker Research Center, Cancer Hospital & Cancer Institute, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100021
出 处:《Chinese Journal of Cancer Research》2006年第3期173-176,共4页中国癌症研究(英文版)
基 金:This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.30371624).
摘 要:Objective: Her-2/neu protein overexpression has been demonstrated in lung adenocarcinoma. Its overexpression often indicates a poor prognosis and resistance to chemotherapeutic agents. The objectives of this paper is to explore the effectiveness of double-stranded short inhibitory RNAs (siRNA) targeting Her-2/neu oncogene on the drug sensitivity of Her-2/neu-overexpressing lung adenocarcinoma cells. Methods: Lung adenocarcinoma cell line calu-3 was transfected with siRNAs formulated LipofectAMINE 2000, and Her-2/neu protein and P-gp were determined by flow cytometry (FCM). The chemosensitivity of transfected cells to cisplatin (CDDP) was measured by MTT. Cell apoptosis detection kit (Annexin V method) was used to examine the drug induced apoptosis rate. Results: siRNA targeting Her-2/neu greatly reduced the cell surface expression of Her-2/neu protein and had no effect on P-gp. Consequently the inhibitory rate of CDDP in combination with siRNA targeting Her-2/neu was (67.1±2.3)%, while the inhibitory rates were (48.1±3.5)%, (46.3±5.9)% and (50.2±2.9)% in untreated control, empty vector and unrelated siRNA groups, respectively. The FCM results showed that the apoptosis rate of cells treated with CDDP combined with siRNAs-Her-2/neu was elevated when compared with unrelated siRNA group and empty vector group. Conclusion: Sequence specific siRNA targeting Her-2/neu was capable of enhancing the chemosensitivity of calu-3 cell to cisplatin.Objective: Her-2/neu protein overexpression has been demonstrated in lung adenocarcinoma. Its overexpression often indicates a poor prognosis and resistance to chemotherapeutic agents. The objectives of this paper is to explore the effectiveness of double-stranded short inhibitory RNAs (siRNA) targeting Her-2/neu oncogene on the drug sensitivity of Her-2/neu-overexpressing lung adenocarcinoma cells. Methods: Lung adenocarcinoma cell line calu-3 was transfected with siRNAs formulated LipofectAMINE 2000, and Her-2/neu protein and P-gp were determined by flow cytometry (FCM). The chemosensitivity of transfected cells to cisplatin (CDDP) was measured by MTT. Cell apoptosis detection kit (Annexin V method) was used to examine the drug induced apoptosis rate. Results: siRNA targeting Her-2/neu greatly reduced the cell surface expression of Her-2/neu protein and had no effect on P-gp. Consequently the inhibitory rate of CDDP in combination with siRNA targeting Her-2/neu was (67.1±2.3)%, while the inhibitory rates were (48.1±3.5)%, (46.3±5.9)% and (50.2±2.9)% in untreated control, empty vector and unrelated siRNA groups, respectively. The FCM results showed that the apoptosis rate of cells treated with CDDP combined with siRNAs-Her-2/neu was elevated when compared with unrelated siRNA group and empty vector group. Conclusion: Sequence specific siRNA targeting Her-2/neu was capable of enhancing the chemosensitivity of calu-3 cell to cisplatin.
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