言语交际中的互生模式及交际意图  

The Interplay Mechanism and Communicative Intention in Utterance and Context

作　　者：刘晶[1] 唐德根[1] 

机构地区：[1]湘潭大学外国语学院,湖南湘潭411105

出　　处：《怀化学院学报》2006年第11期125-128,共4页Journal of Huaihua University

基　　金：湖南省社科基金规划项目"言者意义的跨文化交际学研究"的阶段性成果;项目编号:04ZC072

摘　　要：言语交际的过程,实际上也就是语境与话语双方互动生成的过程:一方面,语境对话语有着制约和释义等多重功能;另一方面,交际双方也总是致力于运用话语改变某些语境因素,并且不断适应和利用“即刻语境”,操纵和构建“即将语境”,从而使交际过程朝着有利于实现各自交际意图的方向发展。语境与话语的这种“互动生成”模式,是以交际意图为轴心不断向前推进的,直至交际意图的实现。This paper attempts to expatiate. Dn the process of verbal communication, which is actually an interplay process of context and utterance： context always plays a role in interpretation and restriction; while utterances are manipulated by communicators to adapt to the ＂the immediately given context＂ and reconstruct ＂the forthcoming context＂, so as to reach their communicative intentions. Communicative intention plays asthe axis in this shift from ＂the immediately given context＂ to ＂the forthcoming context＂, and this dynamic process will continue until the realization of communicative intention.

关 键 词：语境 话语 交际意图 即刻语境 即将语境 

分 类 号：G0[文化科学]