柏拉图的正义理论与当代公共行政  

On Plato's Theory of Justice and Its Enlightenment upon Contemporary Public Administration

作　　者：杨冬艳[1] 贺庆[2] 

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学伦理学研究所,湖南长沙410081 [2]华中科技大学管理学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《河南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2006年第6期22-25,共4页Journal of Henan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：河南省社科基金项目(2005BZX001)阶段性成果

摘　　要：为了重建一个理想的国家,柏拉图将正义作为救治的良方。柏拉图超越对正义经验性的认识,主张对正义进行理性的思考,并在理性正义的基础上构建理想的国家。其正义理论中,有关正义是对社会公共利益的追求、正义是固守本分各尽其责、正义的目的是实现人和社会和谐的思想都在某种程度上具有其合理性,对当代公共行政尤其对当代公共行政正义的实现具有一定的积极意义。Plato viewed justice a good way to construct an ideal state. He advocated to surmount empirical knowledge and to think justice rationally, then to construct an ideal state on the rational justice. In his theory, much thought is reasonable to a certain extent, such as justice is a kind of pursuit for social public interest; it is every social class does one＇s business; the ultimate aim is people and the social harmony, and the theory has some positive significance especially for contemporary public administrative justice.

关 键 词：理想国 正义 公共利益 责任 和谐 

分 类 号：B502.232[哲学宗教—外国哲学]