名词化隐喻与CEO年会演讲语篇的建构  

Normalizations in the Construction of AGM CEO Speech Discourse

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作  者:江霞[1] 

机构地区:[1]华中师范大学外国语学院,湖北武汉430079

出  处:《东华理工学院学报(社会科学版)》2006年第4期390-393,共4页Journal of East China Institute of Technology

摘  要:作为语法隐喻的重要手段,名词化隐喻在语篇的构建中具有多种功能,它能使语篇简洁、正式、客观、权威、连贯,名词化隐喻不仅在科技语篇,而且在所有成人书面语篇中广泛存在。文章利用系统功能语言学的名词化隐喻观分析了CEO年会专题演讲语篇中的名词化隐喻现象,以实例说明名词化隐喻在演讲语篇建构中的作用,并认为合理运用名词化隐喻,有助于演说人更好地表达思想,体现意图,达到其演讲预期效果。According to Halliday, the use of language in different contexts or situations is determined by three variables: Field, Tenor and Model. Thus, people' s choice of a congruent or metaphorical form may be sensitive to these three variables in the use of language. Normalization, as a major form of metaphor, largely exists in any abstract written discourse. Nominalizations mainly serve as an important means for conveying the information with the superficial nature of objectivity and neutrality and establishing the credibility and authority of the speakers. Another important function in the construction of discourse is to perform a powerful cohesive function in the discourse and achieve a particular organization in the text. This paper, based upon the systematic functional grammar, has presented a detailed study on the function of normalizations in the construction of AGM (Annual General Meeting) CEO speeches with the purpose to demonstrate that the rational use of normalizations may facilitate the construction and communication of PPS ( Prepared Public Speech) discourse.

关 键 词:名词化隐喻 专题演讲语篇 语篇衔接 

分 类 号:H314[语言文字—英语]

 

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