隐喻的逻辑特征  

The Logical Features of Metaphor

作　　者：安军[1] 郭贵春[2] 

机构地区：[1]山西大学科学技术哲学研究中心 [2]山西大学哲学社会学学院

出　　处：《哲学研究》2007年第2期100-106,共7页Philosophical Research

基　　金：国家教育部哲学社会科学研究重大攻关课题"当代科学哲学发展研究趋势"(编号04JZD0004)成果之一

摘　　要：Based on certain new thoughts and methods proposed by modern logic, such as type hierarchy theory, possible worlds semantics, fuzzy and abductive logic, this paper describes and analyses the logical features of metaphor from the perspectives of construction, essence, truth conditions and inference. Finally, It elaborates the dialectic and cooperative relationships between metaphor and logic, pointing out that the essential logical features of metaphor are adaptive and expansionary.Based on certain new thoughts and methods proposed by modern logic, such as type hierarchy theory, possible worlds semantics, fuzzy and abductive logic, this paper describes and analyses the logical features of metaphor from the perspectives of construction, essence, truth conditions and inference. Finally, It elaborates the dialectic and cooperative relationships between metaphor and logic, pointing out that the essential logical features of metaphor are adaptive and expansionary.

关 键 词：逻辑特征 隐喻 逻辑实证主义 语言现象 历史传统 科学哲学 经典逻辑 哲学派别 

分 类 号：B81[哲学宗教—逻辑学]