小品词UP语义扩延的认知阐释  

The Cognitive Interpretation of the Semantic Expansion of the Particle “UP”

作　　者：秦峰[1] 徐艳[2] 

机构地区：[1]江西师范大学外国语学院,南昌330022 [2]江西财经大学外国语学院,南昌330032

出　　处：《四川理工学院学报（社会科学版）》2007年第2期89-94,110,共7页Journal of Sichuan University of Science & Engineering(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：小品词在短语动词的语义形成与扩延中起着关键作用。本文尝试由小品词UP切入,援用经验主义原型范畴模式、家族相似性、意象图式、Lakoff的隐喻理论等并结合人类的生理、心智和社会经验以及动态动词的类型依据,具体探讨小品词语义扩延的认知理据,进而阐明小品词在构建短语动词时的原理,旨在为短语动词理解和运用提供新思路。The particle plays a crucial role in the sense formation and expansion in idioms, This paper analyzes the cognitive motivation of the sense formation and expansion of the particle ＂UP＂, with the principles of prototype, family resemblance, image schema, metaphor, combining people＇ s biological, psychological and social experience with the understanding of verb senses and patterns and has a concrete interpretation of the principles of motivation in the formation of idioms in order to provide a new approach to the understanding and use of English idioms .

关 键 词：小品词 原型 家族相似性 意象图式 方住性隐喻 

分 类 号：H04[语言文字—语言学]