大学生经济自立词汇内隐观的初步研究  

A Preliminary Study on the Implicit Verbal Theory of Undergraducates' Financial Self-Supporting

作　　者：李祚山[1] 王丽平[1] 刘晶[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆师范大学应用心理学重点实验室

出　　处：《心理科学》2007年第4期865-868,共4页Journal of Psychological Science

基　　金：教育部社科规划课题(01JAXLX002)资助

摘　　要：本研究以人格词汇学研究和内隐观人格假设为方法学基础,旨在研究大学生经济自立词汇内隐观的结构和特征。在对127名大学生进行预调查的基础上编制出形容词调查表,之后对414名大学生正式调查。结果表明:(1)大学生描述经济自立重要特征的词前十项主要以积极意志品质的词为主,符合度前十项则以描述伦理和目标的词为主;(2)大学生经济自立的结构可以包含五个因子:成就能动性、社交性、独立性、个人中心性、俭朴性;(3)性别、年级、自评家庭经济条件二者之间的主效应和交互作用效应在各因子上均不显著。Based on the verbal theory of personality and the implicit personality theory, the study explored the structures and/eatures of the implicit verbal theory of undergraduates＇ financial self-supporting. 127 college students were pretested, and 414 college students were tested by formal verbal questionnaires. The results showed that （1）The first ten verbals with which the undergraduates described the important features of financial self-supporting consist of words about positive will power; in terms of the conformity of the first ten verbals most words are of ethics and goal; （2） Undergraduates＇ financial self-supporting structure consists of 5 factors： achievement- activity, sociability, independence, individualism, thrift; （3）Sociability in grades and thrift in family financial conditions had significant differences.

关 键 词：大学生 经济自立 内隐观 

分 类 号：B842[哲学宗教—基础心理学]