文体思维与文体分类  

Genre Thinking and Genre Classification

作　　者：刘诗伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]衡阳师范学院中文系,湖南衡阳421001

出　　处：《衡阳师范学院学报》2007年第4期84-86,共3页Journal of Hengyang Normal University

摘　　要：古今文体分类存在着一些问题。文体分类具有两个前提:必须以体现文体本质特征的思维方式为依据,对文体进行一次分类,将全部文体现象概括为科学性文体、艺术性文体和复合性文体;以体现文体工具特征的表达方式为依据,对文体进行二次分类,将科学性文体分为说明性文体和议论性文体,将艺术性文体分为描写性文体、抒情性文体和叙述性文体,将复合性文体分为迭加式复合性文体和套合式复合性文体。Genre classification is complicate and problematic. According to thinking pattern, there are scientific genre, artistic genre, and composite genre. According to the mode of expression, they can be subdivided. Scientific genre can be divided into expositional genre and argumentative genre; artistie genre collapses into descriptive genre, lyric genre, and narrative genre; composite genre can be further divided into two sub-categories.

关 键 词：文体思维 分类 思维方式 表达方式 

分 类 号：I207[文学—中国文学]