从唐代文言小说看落第士子的文化心态  

On the Cultural Mentality of the Scholars Failing in Imperial Examinations from Tang Dynasty's Novels in Classical Chinese

作　　者：卓洪艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建儿童发展职业学院,福建福州350025

出　　处：《南平师专学报》2007年第3期51-54,50,共5页Journal of Nanping Teachers College

摘　　要：唐代文言小说留下大量的科举士子累举不第的记载,分析小说中落第士子的文化心态,有助于我们更好地理解唐代科举士子和唐代小说。论文试从羁旅行役、生活困顿之苦楚;羞愧失意、怀才不遇之抒泄;儒家进取、道佛归隐意识之转换等方面阐述其所折射出来的落第士子的文化心态。There is a lot of recordation about the scholars failing in imperial examinations in Tang Dynasty＇s novels in classical Chinese. Analyzing the cultural mentality of these scholars can help us understand them and the novels of Tang Dynasty better. The thesis elaborates the scholars＇ cultural mentality in some aspects： the hardships of life and donkeywork, the abreaetion of chill and not being appreciated, the transfer of purchasing the Confucian thought and being remote from life.

关 键 词：唐代文言小说 科举 落第士子 心态 

分 类 号：I207.41[文学—中国文学]