船舶电站柴油发电机组H_2/H_∞综合控制器的研究  

Research on H_2/H_∞ Synthetic Controller for Diesel-generator Set of Ship Power Station

作　　者：宋克明[1] 黄曼磊[1] 魏志达[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工程大学自动化学院,哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《船电技术》2007年第6期325-328,共4页Marine Electric & Electronic Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(60774072);黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目(F01-24);哈尔滨工程大学基础研究基金资助项目(HEUFP05014)

摘　　要：船舶电力系统的稳定性主要取决于船舶电站柴油发电机组转速和电压的响应特性,转速和电压相互作用,对两者进行综合控制非常必要。本文将混合H2/H∞控制理论应用于柴油机调速系统的设计,将柴油机调速系统的性能要求转化为标准混合H2/H∞控制问题。计算机仿真结果表明,利用线性矩阵不等式方法所设计的混合H2/H∞调速器能在考虑模型不确定性的情况下,有效地提高了系统的动态精确度和抑制扰动的能力,解决了转速和电压的综合控制问题,改善了船舶电力系统的稳定性。The stability of a ship power system is mainly decided by the speed and voltage response characteristic of diesel-generator set in ship power station. Because of the interaction between the speed andvoltage, it is necessary to control them synthetically. In this paper a diesel-generator set synthetic control system is designed by means of mixed H2/H∞ control theory, which transfers the specifications of system into a standard mixed H2/H∞ control problem. The computer simulation result shows that the mixed H2/H∞ speed governor designed by the linear matrix inequality approach would improve the dynamic precision of system and the ability to restrain the load disturbance in case of considering system model uncertainty. The synthetic control problem of the speed and voltage can then be solved, and the stability of ship power system is improved.

关 键 词：船舶电站 柴油机 同步发电机 H2/H∞控制 线形矩阵不等式方法 

分 类 号：TP273[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]