纤维素酶在棉织物抛光工艺中的应用  

Application of Cellulase in Cotton Fabric Polishing Process

作　　者：许爱国[1] 张瑾[2] 徐升运[3] 

机构地区：[1]陕西省纺织科学研究所 [2]西安工程大学 [3]陕西省科学院酶工程研究所

出　　处：《棉纺织技术》2007年第12期51-53,共3页Cotton Textile Technology

基　　金：陕西省教育厅自然科学专项计划项目(项目号为06jk289)

摘　　要：探讨应用纤维素酶对棉织物进行抛光整理的工艺。分析了影响纤维素酶抛光效果的各种因素,进行了酶用量、温度、pH值、处理时间等对织物减量率、强力下降率的影响试验。结果表明:棉织物经纤维素酶抛光后其手感、悬垂性等均得到了不同程度的改善,提高了棉织物的服用性能,纤维素酶对棉织物进行抛光整理是可行的。The processing of using cellulose to polish and finish cotton fabric was discussed. Each factor that produces effects on cellulose polishing were analysed. The tests which effect fabric deweighting rate and decline rae of strength were carried out, such as quantity of enzyme, temperature, pH value, processing time, et al. The result shows that the handle and drape of cotton fabric which was polished by cellulose were improved in different degree. Weaving characteristics of cotton fabric were improved and cellulose polishing and finishing cotton fabric is feasible.

关 键 词：棉织物 纤维素酶 酶用量 温度 PH值 处理时间 减量率 强力下降率 

分 类 号：TS115[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]