粮食安全储藏与房式仓保温隔热性能设计改进的探讨  

SAFE STORAGE OF GRAIN AND IMPROVEMENT OF HEAT INSULATION PERFORMAWCE FOR WAREHOUSE

作　　者：吴存荣[1] 赵素巧 

机构地区：[1]河南工业大学粮油食品学院,河南郑州450052 [2]河南省粮食工程设计院,河南郑州450003

出　　处：《粮食储藏》2007年第6期40-43,共4页Grain Storage

摘　　要：从储粮生态系统控制的角度阐述了粮仓保温隔热性能的重要性和实用性,突出粮仓设计和使用的协调统一;针对新建粮食储备房式仓使用中多数出现仓顶隔热性差、门窗洞口气密性差、仓内粮面温度过高的问题,结合实践经验,对房式仓朝南墙面门窗的设计、保温隔热屋面的设计、仓内地坪适当下挖装粮的设计等进行了探讨,提出了实用性设计方法和"半地下储粮房式仓"新仓型的设计思路。The paper have explained the importance and practicability of the thermal insulation performance of the granary in terms of stored the grain ecosystem control. The key point is the coordination and the unity of the design of granary and use. Following the use of the newly-built grain storehouses, the problems in most granaries have appeared , such as poor the heat insulation performance of the roof and poor airtight in the doors, windows and holes of the storehouse, and the surface temperature of grain bulk is too high in the storehouse. We combine practical experience, have carried on the design of the doors and windows on the south wall of the grain storehouse and design heat insulating of the roof, and duglow the ground level properly within the granary. The practical design method and a new of design thought of storehouse type- ＂half underground store were proposed＂.

关 键 词：粮食储藏 房式仓 设计 改进 

分 类 号：S379[农业科学—农产品加工]