论“人生价值论”的本质及其与一般价值论的区别  

On the Essence of Values of Life and Its Difference from General Values

作　　者：游兆和[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学人文学院,北京102249

出　　处：《教学与研究》2008年第2期72-79,共8页Teaching and Research

摘　　要："价值"(value)的原义是"掩盖、保护、加固",实质上是表达人类精神求索活动的内在性与目的性,"价值"的本质不在于对外物的需求而在于人类对自身生命意义的确认。"人生"才是"价值"的本质,对人生意义的求索与反思才是"价值哲学"立论的根本。一般价值论研究因在研究对象、方法与观念上存在缺陷而陷入困境,因此应建构具有人学底蕴的"人生价值论",以"人与世界"的追问方式探索价值本质,扬弃"主客二分"的认识模式,努力实现人生哲学与价值哲学、中国哲学与西方哲学的融会贯通。The word ＂value＂ originally means ＂cover up, protect, strengthen＂. It reflects the internal nature and goal of human exploration. The nature of value does not lie in external material needs, but recognition of significance of human life. Therefore, the essence of value is life, and the exploration of and reflection on meaning of life is the point of departure of philosophy of value. Studies of general values have been trapped because of the subjects, methodology, and concepts, thus it is necessary to construct ＂values of life＂ on the basis of human science. Values of life attempts to discover the nature of value through questioning, advocates the cognitive model of distinguishing the subject and the object. It aims to realize integration of philosophy of life and philosophy of value, and integration of the Chinese philosophy and the western philosophy as well.

关 键 词：人生 价值 一般价值论(价值哲学) 人生价值论 两种路径 

分 类 号：B821[哲学宗教—伦理学]