摩托车驾驶员驾驶行为、人格、交通安全态度与事故的关系研究  

The Relationship of Road Accidents with Motorcyclists' Riding Behaviors,Personality and Alfitudes Towards Safety

作　　者：李彦章[1] 王正国[2] 尹志勇[2] 朱佩芳[2] 

机构地区：[1]成都医学院四川应用心理学研究中心,成都610081 [2]第三军医大学大坪医院创伤、烧伤与复合伤国家重点实验室,野战外科研究所,重庆400042

出　　处：《心理科学》2008年第2期491-493,499,共4页Journal of Psychological Science

基　　金：GM与国家自然科学基金联合资助项目(30522201)资助

摘　　要：本研究采用摩托车驾驶员驾驶行为问卷、中国人人格量表、感觉寻求量表和交通安全态度问卷,对800名摩托车驾驶员的驾驶行为、人格、交通安全态度与摩托车交通事故的关系进行了探讨。结果表明:摩托车驾驶员的人格、交通安全态度对驾驶行为有直接影响;驾驶行为、交通安全态度对事故有直接的影响;摩托车驾驶员的人格和交通安全态度也可通过驾驶行为间接影响事故。800 motorcyclists in Chongqing City were surveyed by the Motorcyclists＇ Riding Behaviors Questionnaire （MRBQ）, Qingnian Zhongguo Personality Scale （QZPS）, Sensation Seeking Scale（SSS） and Traffic Safety Attitudes Questionnaire. The results were that motorcyclists＇ personality and traffic safety attitudes had direct effects on their riding behaviors, and riding behaviors and traffic safety attitudes had direct effects on accidents. Motorcyclists＇ personality and traffic safety attitudes had indirect effects on accidents through their riding behaviors.

关 键 词：驾驶行为 人格 交通安全 态度 事故 摩托车驾驶员 

分 类 号：B841[哲学宗教—基础心理学]