隐喻与文学语篇的建构  

作　　者：魏在江[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安外国语大学 陕西西安710061

出　　处：《外语与外语教学》2008年第3期13-16,共4页Foreign Languages and Their Teaching

摘　　要：以往的隐喻研究主要着眼于在词汇和句子层面。作为一种语用现象，隐喻在文学语篇中起着重要作用。作者在建构文学语篇时．常常运用隐喻来建构文本的框架，让读者通过隐喻理解文学语篇中的语言。隐喻对语篇主题发展、语篇信息的连贯性等都有重要影响。同时，隐喻对文学语篇可以产生生动形象的文体效应。从语篇的层面去研究隐喻不但可以揭示隐喻的功能，而且可以阐释语篇信息的发展、语篇组织机制和语篇的衔接、连贯性，从而也能进一步丰富语篇研究的内容，扩大语篇研究的范围。Devious research on metaphor has been conventionally confined to the lexical and sentential level of language. In this paper,an attempt is made to put metaphor in the discourse perspective and to investigate the functions of metaphor at the supra-sentential level of language. It is argued that,as a pragmatic phenomenon, metaphor is bound up with the flow of information in actual linguistic communication,and the examination of metaphor in ongoing discourse could provide insight into both the mechanisms of metaphor at discourse level and the organization and coherence of discourse.

关 键 词：隐喻 文学语篇 建构 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]