论马步升小说《青白盐》的叙事方式及地域文化表征  

Comment on Narrative Means and Local Cultural Characteristics of Expression of the Novel Named Cyan-While Salt By Ma Busheng

作　　者：吴怀仁[1] 庞家伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]陇东学院中文系,甘肃庆阳745000

出　　处：《陇东学院学报》2008年第3期53-56,共4页Journal of Longdong University

基　　金：甘肃省高等学校研究生导师科研项目计划支助成果(0610-01);陇东学院科研基金项目支助成果(XYSK0607)

摘　　要：马步升的长篇小说《青白盐》运用新历史主义叙事方式,把对土地、故乡、乡民原生态的描写和刻画同独特的地域文化、民情风俗的描绘,通地地道道、简练隽永的陇东乡土语言、还有作家自己对故乡、对乡民的深切同情和忧患,熔铸成一片凝练、质朴、幽默的长篇小说,表现了一个家族,乃至一个民族中庸宽和,坚韧飘逸,生生不息的精神,把小说艺术推向了极致。文章从地域环境下民族精神的反思、新历史主义的叙事方式、负载着深层文化意蕴的民歌俚曲和方言俗语的运用等三个方面对其进行了批评。In the novel named Cyan-While Salt written by Ma Busheng, the writer successfully manifested a family＇ s, even the people＇s tolerant and generous, persistent and indomitable, living and eternal spirit. Its narrative means belonged to new historical idealism; its language was vulgar, concise and hu- mor; its thought was profound and sympathetic; its description mirrored local cultural characteristics, folk custom and public feeling. With this novel, the writer propelled art of novel to a new level. The paper is about to comment it on self-examination of the people＇s spirit in a local environment, narrative means of new historical idealism, usage of folk songs and slang loading deep cultural meaning.

关 键 词：马步升 《青白盐》 新历史主义 后革命话语 方言俗语 

分 类 号：I06[文学—文学理论]