张家口市区孕妇尿碘测定及碘营养评价  

DETERMINATION OF URINE IODINE AND EVALUATION OF IODINE NUTRITION OF PREGNANT WOMEN IN URBAN AREAS OF ZHANGJIAKOU

作　　者：安国民[1] 王昌青[1] 徐卓[1] 侯占忠[1] 杨晓民[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北北方学院化学系,张家口075000

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2008年第11期2037-2038,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：[目的]了解张家口市区孕妇的碘营养状况。为该人群提供更为科学合理的饮食方案,使孕妇和胎儿的碘营养水平得到进一步改善。[方法]分别选取张家口市区南北两所医院的妇产科健康孕妇96例作为研究对象,取研究对象的晨尿进行尿碘检测。[结果]张家口市区孕妇尿碘中位数为179.0μg/L。其中22例碘摄入量不足,占所调查样本的22.9%;5例碘摄入过量,占所调查样本的5.2%。[结论]张家口市区相当比例的孕妇碘摄入量不足,少数孕妇碘摄入过量。[Objective] To investigate the state of iodine nutrition of pregnant women in urban areas of Zhangjiakou. In this way, more reasonable and more scientific diet plans can be offered to them, thus improving the state of iodine nutrition of pregnant women and embryos. [Methods] 96 pregnant women from two hospitals in north and south urban areas of Zhangjiakou were selected. The urine iodine was examined by using their morning urine. [ Results ] The median of urine iodine was 179.0 μg/L Among them, 22 were lack of iodine, accounting for 22.9% of the samples and 5 pregnant women＇s intake of iodine was excessive, accounting for 5.2% of the samples. [Conclusion] In urban areas of Zhangjiakou, quite a few pregnant women＇s intake of iodine is low and some pregnant women＇s intake of iodine is excessive.

关 键 词：尿碘 碘营养 张家口 孕妇 

分 类 号：R153.1[医药卫生—营养与食品卫生学]